J.P. Giroud Publications on Double Liner Concept

Giroud, J.P., 1973, “L’étanchéité des retenues d’eau par feuilles déroulées”, Annales de l’ITBTP, 312, TP 161, Décembre 1973, pp. 94-112.  (in French)

Giroud, J.P., 1984, “Geotextiles and Geomembranes”, Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 1, No. 1, Elsevier, London, England, pp. 5-40.

Giroud, J.P., 1984, “Impermeability:  The Myth and a Rational Approach”, Proceedings of the International Conference on Geomembranes, Vol. 1, Denver, CO, USA, June 1984, pp. 157-162.

Giroud, J.P. & Bonaparte, R., 1989, “Leakage through Liners Constructed with Geomembranes, Part I:  Geomembrane Liners”, Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Vol. 8, No. 1,  pp. 27-67.

Giroud, J.P., & Bonaparte, R., 2001, “Geosynthetics in Liquid-Containing Structures”, Chapter 26, pp 789-824, in Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering Handbook, R.K. Rowe, Editor, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1088 p.

Giroud, J.P., & Gourc, J.P., 2014, “The first double geomembrane liner forty years later”, Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Geosynthetics, Berlin, 8 p.

Giroud, J.P., & Gourc, J.P., 2015, “The first double geomembrane liner forty years later – Part 1”, Geosynthetics Magazine, Vol. 33, No. 1, February-March 2015, pp. 14-22.

Giroud, J.P., 2016, “Leakage Control using Geomembrane Liners”, The Victor de Mello Lecture, Soils and Rocks, São Paulo, Brazil, Vol. 39, No. 3 September-December 2016, pp. 213-235.